Mu buryo bwo koza imyenda yo mu tunnel nta kibazo mu mikorere y’imashini yo koza imyenda yo mu tunnel n’imashini ikura amazi, niba imikorere y’imashini zumisha imyenda yo mu tunnel iri hasi, imikorere muri rusange izagorana kunoza. Muri iki gihe, zimwe mu nganda zo kumesa imyenda zongereye umubare w’abakoraimashini zumisha amazigukemura iki kibazo. Ariko, ubu buryo ntabwo bufite akamaro. Nubwo imikorere rusange isa n'aho yazamutse, ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nabyo byariyongereye, ibyo bikaba bigira uruhare mu kwiyongera kw'ikiguzi cy'ingufu. Ingingo yacu ikurikira izabiganiraho birambuye.
None se, ni zingahe ibyuma byumisha ibyuma byakozwe murisisitemu yo kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnelEse bishobora gufatwa nk'ibikwiye? Imibare ishingiye kuri formula ni iyi ikurikira. (Hakwiye kwitabwaho itandukaniro ry'ubushuhe nyuma yo kumisha mu imashini zikoresha amazi n'itandukaniro ry'igihe cyo kumisha ku byuma byumisha amazi bishyushye).
Dufashe urugero rw'uruganda rutunganya imyenda, ibipimo by'imikorere yarwo ni ibi bikurikira:
Imiterere ya sisitemu yo koza imiyoboro y'amazi: imashini imwe yo koza imiyoboro y'amazi y'amazi y'icyumba 16 ifite ibiro 60.
Igihe cyo gusezerera umugati w'ipamba: iminota 2 mu cyumba.
Amasaha y'akazi: amasaha 10 ku munsi.
Umusaruro wa buri munsi: kg 18.000.
Igipimo cyo kumisha igitambaro: 40% (7.200 kg/umunsi).
Igipimo cyo gusimbuza imyenda: 60% (10.800 kg/umunsi).
CLM 120 kg tumble dryers:
Igihe cyo kumisha igitambaro no gukonjesha: iminota 28/igihe.
Igihe gisabwa kugira ngo unyanyagize impapuro zipfundikiye n'ibipfundikizo by'igitambaro: iminota 4/igihe.
Umusaruro w'icyuma cyuma: iminota 60 ÷ iminota 28/igihe × 120 kg/igihe = 257 kg/isaha.
Umusaruro w'amashuka yo kuryamaho n'ibipfundikizo byo mu gikoni binyanyagijwe n'icyuma cyumisha: iminota 60 ÷ iminota 4/igihe × 60 kg/igihe = 900 kg/isaha.
18.000 kg/umunsi ×Igipimo cyo kumisha igitambaro: 40% ÷ amasaha 10/umunsi ÷ 257 kg/igipimo = 2.8 units.
18000kg/umunsi × Igipimo cyo gutera ipasi mu mwenda: 60% ÷ amasaha 10/umunsi ÷900kg/imashini = imashini 1.2.
Igiteranyo cya CLM: Ibice 2.8 byo kumisha ibitambaro + Ibice 1.2 byo gusiga ibitanda = Ibice 4.
Izindi nyoni (imashini zumisha amazi mu buryo bwa "tumble dryer" kg 120):
Igihe cyo kumisha igitambaro: iminota 45/igihe.
Igihe gisabwa kugira ngo unyanyagize impapuro zipfundikiye n'ibipfundikizo by'igitambaro: iminota 4/igihe.
Umusaruro w'icyuma cyuma: iminota 60 ÷iminota 45/igihe × 120 kg/igihe = 160 kg/isaha.
Umusaruro w'amashuka yo kuryamaho n'ibipfundikizo byo mu gikoni binyanyagijwe n'icyuma cyumisha: iminota 60 ÷ iminota 4/igihe × 60 kg/igihe = 900 kg/isaha.
18.000 kg/umunsi × Igipimo cyo kumisha igitambaro: 40%÷ Amasaha 10/umunsi ÷ 160 kg/igipimo = 4.5 units; 18.000 kg/umunsi ×Igipimo cyo gutera ipasi mu mwenda: 60% ÷ Amasaha 10/umunsi ÷ 900 kg/igipimo = 1.2 units.
Ibindi bicuruzwa byose hamwe: Ibice 4.5 byo kumisha igitambaro + Ibice 1.2 byo gusiga ibitanda = Ibice 5.7, ni ukuvuga Ibice 6 (Niba icyuma cyumisha gishobora kumisha umugati umwe icyarimwe, umubare w'ibyuma byumisha ntushobora kuba munsi ya 8).
Dukurikije isesengura ryavuzwe haruguru, tubona ko ubushobozi bw'icyuma cyumisha bufitanye isano rya hafi n'imashini ikura amazi hiyongereyeho impamvu zacyo. Bityo rero, ubushobozi bw'icyumasisitemu yo kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnelbifitanye isano kandi bifite ingaruka ku bindi bikoresho byose. Ntidushobora kwemeza niba sisitemu yose yo kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel ikora neza hashingiwe ku mikorere myiza y'igikoresho kimwe gusa. Ntidushobora gutekereza ko niba sisitemu yo kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel y'uruganda rw'imyenda ifite utumashini 4 two kumesa imyenda, sisitemu zose zo kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel zizaba nziza hamwe n'utumashini 4 two kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel; kandi ntidushobora gutekereza ko inganda zose zigomba kuba zifite utumashini 6 two kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel kubera ko uruganda rumwe rudafite utumashini 6 two kumesa imyenda yo mu tunnel. Ni mu kumenya neza amakuru nyayo y'ibikoresho bya buri ruganda, ni bwo dushobora kumenya ingano y'ibikoresho tugomba gushyiraho mu buryo bunoze.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Nzeri-03-2024