Intangiriro
Mubice byimyenda yinganda, kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwo gukaraba ni ngombwa. Ikintu kimwe gikomeye kigira ingaruka zikomeye gukaraba ni ubushyuhe bwamazi mugihe cyingenzi cyo gukaraba muri tunnel yohesha sisitemu. Iyi ngingo isimeza uburyo kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwibanze bushobora kuzamura ubuziranenge no gukora neza, kandi uburyo ibishushanyo mbonera bishobora kugira uruhare runini.
Guharanira gukaraba neza:Akamaro k'ubushyuhe bukomeye
Kugirango umenye neza ubwiza muri sisitemu ya tunnel, muri rusange harasabwa ko ubushyuhe bwamazi bugera kuri selisige 75 (rimwe na rimwe na dogere 80) mugihe cyo gukaraba. Gukaraba igihe ntigikwiye kuba munsi yiminota 15. Guhura nibi byombi ni ngombwa kugirango usukure neza. Niba ibi bintu bitujujwe, ubuziranenge bwo gukaraba burabangamiwe, bukaba bushobora gutanga umusanzu mugukora ibikorwa byo hejuru no kugabanya imikorere.
Akamaro ko kwigana muri Tunnel Yabaye:Diameter hamwe nibikenewe
Diameter yo gukaraba ingoma yo gukaraba muri tunnel ishemba nini. Kurugero, umuyoboro wa kg 60 wazaga ufite ingoma nyamukuru yo gukaraba kuri metero 1.8. Niba hejuru yingoma yo hanze yingoma yo gukaraba ntabwo yigaruwe neza, cyane cyane mugihe cy'itumba, ubushyuhe butagabanuka vuba. Iyo amazi nyamukuru yo gukaraba atagera ku bushyuhe bwateganijwe, ubuziranenge bwo gukaraba buzagabanuka cyane. Ibi kandi biganisha ku gukoresha ibiryo byinshi kandi bigira ingaruka zo gukaraba.
INGORANE ZA HANZE:Impinga ndende
Abakora benshi bafite umutanga gusa ibice bibiri bishyushye. Ubushyuhe nyamukuru bwo gukaraba muri make bigera kumu gaciro. Kubera kubura insilation mubindi bice byingenzi byo gukaraba, ubushyuhe bwamazi bwahise bugabanuka kugera kuri dogere 50 nkuko bimuka mucyumba. Ibi birinda abakozi basukura kubyitabira byimazeyo, bityo bananiwe kugera ku ngaruka zo gukora isuku. Inyigisho mbi mungoma nyamukuru yo gukaraba nimwe mumpamvu zo gukaraba.
Igishushanyo mbonera cya CLM cyateye imbere:Uburyo bwuzuye bwo kwinuba
Kwagura tunnel ya CLM byerekana ibice byinshi hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera. Gukaraba byose no kutabogama bisuzuguritse, kureba ko ubushyuhe bukomeza hose muburyo bwo gukaraba. Iki gishushanyo kigabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe no gukoresha vuba, kunoza cyane umuvuduko wo kugikemura hamwe nuburyo bwo gusukura abakozi bashinzwe gusukura no gukaraba.
Inyungu zikomeye zo kwishishoza neza:Yongerewe Umuvuduko Winguzanyo
Hamwe nubushyuhe bukwiye, ubushyuhe bwo gukaraba nyamukuru bugumaho, bukemerera abakozi basukura kwitwara neza. Ibi ntabwo byongera ubwiza bwo gukaraba gusa ahubwo binashimangira ko kumesa byuzuye neza kandi neza.
Kugabanuka mubyo kurya
Mugukomeza ubushyuhe bukwiye, hakenewe uruhu rwinyongera. Ibi biganisha kumafaranga make akora kandi bigira uruhare muburyo bwo kumesa burundu kandi byangiza ibidukikije.
Kongera imikorere no gukora neza:Ubuziranenge bwo gukaraba
Inyigisho zikwiye zemeza ko ubuziranenge bukomeza buhoraho. Ibi ni ngombwa mu masambo yinganda zikeneye gukomeza amahame yo hejuru yisuku nisuku.
Amafaranga yo gukora
Hamwe no gukoresha ibiryo byagabanijwe no kongera imikorere, ibiciro byibikorwa muri rusange biragabanuka cyane. Ibi bituma ubucuruzi bwo kumesa gukora ibiciro byinshi-neza kandi arushanwe.
Umwanzuro:Ejo hazaza h'umuyoboro wa tunnel washer
Kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwibanze bwo gukaraba ni ngombwa kugirango umuntu azeze ubuziranenge muri sisitemu ya tunnel yogeje. Ibishushanyo mbonera, nkibi byashyizwe mubikorwa na clm, bigira uruhare runini mugukomeza ubushyuhe, kugabanya ibikoresha byoroshye, no kuzamura imikorere rusange nibikorwa byibiciro byibasiwe. Mu gushora imari mu gutakaza neza neza, ubucuruzi bwo kumesa arashobora kugera ku gukaraba neza, amafaranga yo gukora, hamwe nibikorwa birambye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-22-2024