Gukaraba neza muri sisitemu yo gukaraba byatewe ahanini no guterana imbaraga hamwe nubukanishi, nibyingenzi kugirango tugere ku rwego rwo hejuru rwisuku yimyenda. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza uburyo butandukanye bwo kunyeganyega bukoreshwa mu koza umuyoboro n’ingaruka zabyo ku gukaraba neza, cyane cyane byibanda ku byiza byogeza umuyoboro wo hasi.
Ubwoko bwo Gukaraba
1. Imyubakire ya Spiral Inzira yoza
Imyenda ya spiral-yubatswe ifite amplitude ihindagurika igera kuri dogere 270, itanga imbaraga zubukanishi. Ariko, zikorera kumurongo muto wa 7-8 kunyeganyega kuri buri cyiciro. Ubu bwoko bwo gukaraba bwagenewe kuringaniza ibikorwa byubukorikori hamwe no kurinda imyenda, bigatuma bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
2. Impamyabumenyi ya dogere 360 yo kuzunguruka
Imashini ya dogere 360 izenguruka itanga tunini itanga amplitude nini, izunguruka kuri dogere 360. Mubisanzwe bakora kumurongo inshuro 5-6 kuri buri cyiciro kandi bagakoresha hejuru yimyenda. Igishushanyo cyerekana ibikorwa byubukanishi ariko birashobora gusaba kwitonda kugirango wirinde kwambara cyane kumyenda.
3. Gukwirakwiza Umuyoboro wo hasi
Umuyoboro wo hasi wogejwe wogejwe uhindagurika ku mpande ziri hagati ya dogere 220-230 kandi ufite inshuro nyinshi zingana na 10-11 kuri buri cyiciro. Igishushanyo gishyira imbere inshuro nyinshi yibikorwa bya mashini, byongera imikorere yisuku kandi byiganje cyane kumasoko yisi yose muri iki gihe.
Ubwihindurize bwo Gukaraba Umuyoboro: Icyerekezo cyamateka
Gukaraba umuyoboro bimaze imyaka igera kuri 70 mu iterambere, bigenda bihinduka binyuze mumarushanwa yo ku isoko no gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga. Imiterere yohereza hasi yagaragaye nkigishushanyo cyatoranijwe bitewe nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuringaniza isuku yimyenda no kurinda imyenda neza.
Impamvu Ihererekanyabubasha Rikunzwe
Gukaraba munsi ya tunnel yogejwe ikoreshwa cyane kuko itanga inshuro nyinshi yibikorwa bya mashini, ningirakamaro mugusenya no gukuraho ikizinga neza. Nubwo inguni ntoya ihindagurika, kwiyongera kwingufu nimbaraga za mashini zitanga ibisubizo byiza byogusukura, bigatuma iki gishushanyo kiboneka cyane muruganda.
Ibitekerezo kubaguzi: Kuramba no kuba inyangamugayo
Mugihe uguze hepfo yohereza umuyoboro wogejwe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma uburinganire bwimiterere yimashini. Bitewe ninshuro nyinshi zinyeganyega hamwe no gukenera gushyigikira imitwaro y'amazi n'imyenda, ibyo byogeje bisaba ingoma zikomeye, amakadiri, inkunga, hamwe na sisitemu yo kohereza.
Imikorere y'igihe kirekire
Abashaka kugura bagomba kwemeza ko imiterere yikariso ya tunnel ishobora kwihanganira imyaka 10 yumubyigano mwinshi. Kuramba ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze gukaraba neza no gukora neza.
Igishushanyo mbonera cya CLM cyo kunoza imikorere
CLM's tunnel yogeje iranga ingingo-eshatu zingirakamaro igishushanyo mbonera-kiremereye-imiterere yimiterere. Igishushanyo gishya gitanga imbaraga zikenewe hamwe nogukomeza kugirango uhangane nibisabwa na oscillation yumurongo mwinshi, byemeza igihe kirekire kandi bikora neza.
Umwanzuro
Kugumana isuku ihanitse muri sisitemu yo gukaraba bisaba uburyo bufatika bwo gukora imashini no gushushanya. Umuyoboro wo hasi wohereza umuyaga ugaragara nkuguhitamo gusumba bitewe ninshuro zingana zinyeganyega hamwe nimbaraga za mashini, bitanga ibisubizo byiza byogusukura mugihe hagabanijwe kwangirika kwimyenda. Muguhitamo icyogero cyogejwe gifite igishushanyo mbonera, ubucuruzi bushobora kugera kubipimo byisuku bihanitse kandi bikora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2024